Tile installation can be tricky, and if you aren’t careful, costly mistakes can add up. Here’s a complete guide to avoid common pitfalls, save money, and ensure your tiles last a long time.
1. Choose Consistent Tile Colors to Reduce Waste
- Selecting different tiles for each room might seem appealing, but it can lead to significant waste. To reduce costs and create a premium look, consider choosing the same color tile throughout your home. For example, using white tiles in every room gives a sleek, modern look while minimizing wastage and saving on expenses.
2. Avoid Cheap Labor for Installation
- Opting for the cheapest labor rates often results in poor workmanship, leading to improperly aligned tiles and air gaps. Investing in experienced installers may cost a bit more but ensures a professional job. Always review their past work before hiring them.
3. Use the Correct Adhesives and Chemicals
- Different tiles require specific adhesives. For instance, ceramic tiles need a different adhesive than vitrified tiles, and large tiles differ from small tiles in adhesive requirements. Using the wrong chemical, or applying adhesive too thickly, can lead to tiles popping off or cracking over time. Aim for a 3-6mm thickness for both wall and floor adhesives.
4. Leave Small Spaces Between Tiles
- Tightly placed tiles look good initially, but thermal expansion can cause tiles to shift or pop out. Use spacers of about 2-3mm between tiles to allow room for expansion. Filling these gaps with epoxy grout that matches the tile color also enhances durability and appearance.
5. Plan Skirting Carefully
- Skirting (tile borders near the floor) can be set without plaster for a cleaner look. This creates a sleek finish, especially if done before the plaster is applied. Skirting should be integrated thoughtfully for a premium look.
6. Ensure Proper Tile Cutting at Corners
- Inexperienced installers might skip proper tile edge-cutting, making corners look uneven. Professionals smooth the edges and align corners for a seamless, polished appearance.
7. Use Gentle Cleaners to Maintain Tile Shine
- Using harsh cleaners, especially toilet cleaners, to clean tiles can dull the surface over time. Instead, use mild cleaners designed specifically for tiles, as these will preserve their luster and prolong their lifespan.
8. Clarify Installation Costs with Your Contractor
- Contractors might quote a base price per square foot, only to charge extra for additional tasks like skirting or wall tiling. When discussing rates, make sure everything—tile size, skirting, spacers, and type of tiles—is included in the final cost to avoid surprises.
9. Install Tiles in a Scratch-Free Environment
- Install tiles in low-traffic areas first, moving toward high-traffic zones like halls and living rooms to avoid early scratches. Use protective foam or tape on newly installed tiles to prevent scratches during ongoing construction work.
10. Calculate the Required Number of Tiles and Keep Extras
- Miscalculations can lead to a shortage of tiles. Always purchase 1-2 extra boxes of tiles for future replacements. If a tile breaks, finding an exact match later can be challenging.
11. Choose Vitrified or Porcelain Tiles
- Vitrified or porcelain tiles are waterproof and more durable than ceramic tiles, making them ideal for high-traffic areas. Opt for tiles thicker than 10mm to ensure durability and consider slip-resistant and scratch-resistant varieties for better longevity.
By following these tips, you can avoid common tiling mistakes, save on costs, and ensure a high-quality finish for your home.